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Slide blues · roots rock · fingerstyle

Open A Tuning Chords & Fretboard (EAEAC#E)

The fretboard is in Open A: E–A–E–A–C#–E, which is Open G raised a whole step. All six strings ring an A major chord, a straight bar at fret 5 is D and fret 7 is E, and one finger turns the open chord into sus4, 6th, 7th or maj7. Pick any chord below for voicings — then read the tension note, because three strings tune up.

Strings 6→1EAEAC#EOpen strings: A major (A/E)

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Chord voicings

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Every playable voicing of each chord in the current key, ranked V1–Vn up the neck. Filter by difficulty or chord type, and use ← → on a card to step through its voicings.

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String tension calculator

Total: 103.8 lbs • Avg: 17.3 lbs • All Strings Safe (Balanced) • Custom .010–.046

Str Pitch Scale Gauge Tension Status
Tuning Stability & String Match

Checking string pull across all 6 strings...

Open A tuning explained

Open A (E–A–E–A–C#–E) tunes the guitar to an A major chord with the fifth, E, on the bottom and top strings. It is exactly Open G raised a whole step, so every Open G shape, riff and slide lick works here, just brighter and in A — a natural key for blues and for singing along with harmonica players. The top five strings (A–E–A–C#–E) are also identical to the math-rock tuning DAEAC#E, which only differs in its low D.

The 2nd string carries the major third (C#), so the colour of the whole chord lives on one string: fret it once for sus4 (D), drop to the 1st string at fret 2 or 3 for the 6th (F#) or flat 7th (G), or fret 4 there for the maj7 (G#). With a slide, straight bars give A (open), C (3), D (5), E (7), G (10) and A again at 12 — a complete I–IV–V blues with no fretting at all.

How to tune to Open A from standard

  1. 6th string: E — unchanged.
  2. 5th string: A — unchanged.
  3. 4th string: D → E (up a whole step).
  4. 3rd string: G → A (up a whole step).
  5. 2nd string: B → C# (up a whole step).
  6. 1st string: E — unchanged.

Tension warning: three strings go up a whole step, which raises each of their tensions by roughly a quarter — the same strain as DAEAC#E. A healthy electric with a .009 or .010 set copes fine, but the plain 3rd string is the one most likely to snap. On acoustics, vintage instruments or heavier sets, the usual answer is to tune to Open G and capo at fret 2: identical pitches, no extra tension. Check the numbers in the tension calculator.

Some players use a different "Open A" voicing, E–A–C#–E–A–E (Open E's layout moved up); always check which one a song or tab expects. The fretboard above accepts either as a custom tuning.

Essential EAEAC#E chord shapes

⬇ Printable EAEAC#E chord chart (PDF)

Diagrams show strings low to high (6 → 1, left to right). × = don't play that string, ○ = open string, orange = the root note. Every shape was checked note-by-note against the tuning. Press Play to load it on the fretboard above and hear it.

A/E chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 0-0-0-0-0-0 (low to high)
A/E0-0-0-0-0-0

All six strings open: A major with E in the bass.

A chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-0-0-0-0-0 (low to high)
AX-0-0-0-0-0

Skip the low E for a root-position A major.

Asus4 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-0-0-0-1-0 (low to high)
Asus4X-0-0-0-1-0

D at fret 1 on the 2nd string — the open-tuning hammer-on chord.

Aadd9 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-0-0-2-0-0 (low to high)
Aadd9X-0-0-2-0-0

B on the 3rd string for a shimmering Aadd9.

A6 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 0-0-0-0-0-2 (low to high)
A60-0-0-0-0-2

F# on the 1st string — the country/boogie 6th.

A7 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-0-0-0-0-3 (low to high)
A7X-0-0-0-0-3

G on the 1st string for the dominant 7th.

Amaj7 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-0-0-0-0-4 (low to high)
Amaj7X-0-0-0-0-4

G# on the 1st string.

D chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 5-5-5-5-5-5 (low to high)
D5-5-5-5-5-5

Straight barre (or slide) at fret 5 — the IV chord.

Dadd9 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-5-0-0-5-0 (low to high)
Dadd9X-5-0-0-5-0

Two fingers at fret 5 with open strings ringing.

E chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 7-7-7-7-7-7 (low to high)
E7-7-7-7-7-7

Straight barre at fret 7 — the V chord.

Esus4 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 0-0-0-2-3-0 (low to high)
Esus40-0-0-2-3-0

Open-position V chord suspension that resolves to A.

E7 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 0-5-0-5-7-0 (low to high)
E70-5-0-5-7-0

Dominant 7th over the open E strings.

F#m7 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 2-0-0-0-0-0 (low to high)
F#m72-0-0-0-0-0

One finger at fret 2 on the 6th string — the relative minor.

F#m chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets 2-0-2-0-0-X (low to high)
F#m2-0-2-0-0-X

Plain F# minor; mute the high E.

Bm7 chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-2-2-0-1-X (low to high)
Bm7X-2-2-0-1-X

The ii chord, compact and barre-free.

Bm chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-2-2-2-1-X (low to high)
BmX-2-2-2-1-X

Four-string B minor.

C#m chord in EAEAC#E tuning — frets X-4-4-4-0-0 (low to high)
C#mX-4-4-4-0-0

The iii chord with open top strings.

Frequently asked questions

Is Open A the same as Open G with a capo?▾

Yes. Open G (D–G–D–G–B–D) with a capo at fret 2 sounds E–A–E–A–C#–E, identical to Open A. Using the capo avoids tuning three strings up, so it is the safer option on acoustic and vintage guitars.

Will Open A damage my guitar?▾

Raising three strings a whole step adds tension but is within what a sound modern guitar handles. Use a fresh .009–.010 set on electric, tune up gradually, and expect the plain 3rd string to be the weakest link. On fragile acoustics, use Open G plus a capo at 2.

What is the difference between Open A and DAEAC#E?▾

Only the 6th string. Open A has a low E (the fifth of A), DAEAC#E drops it to D, which turns the open chord into A over D. Every shape on strings 5–1 is identical between the two.

What is Open A good for?▾

Slide blues and boogie in A, open-string fingerpicking, and playing along with harmonica players and singers who like the key of A. Straight barres give a full I–IV–V (A at the nut, D at 5, E at 7).

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