Metal · Intermediate · minor key
i–♭VI–V
i – ♭VI – V – i — The half-step ♭VI–V fall is heavy and dramatic.
Chord shapes in E minor (standard tuning)
Using a different tuning? Open it in the Looper — it finds playable shapes for whatever tuning you choose.
How the chords work
Written in Roman numerals, this progression is i – ♭VI – V – i — in A minor that is Am – F – E – Am. Each numeral is a step of the scale; upper case is a major chord, lower case minor.
- i — the minor home chord.
- ♭VI — a major chord borrowed from the minor key: epic and dramatic.
- V — the tension chord that wants to resolve home.
i–♭VI–V in all 12 keys
| Key | Chords | Hear / play |
|---|---|---|
| A minor | AmFEAm | Looper |
| E minor | EmCBEm | Looper |
| B minor | BmGF#Bm | Looper |
| F# minor | F#mDC#F#m | Looper |
| C# minor | C#mAG#C#m | Looper |
| G# minor | G#mED#G#m | Looper |
| Eb minor | EbmBBbEbm | Looper |
| Bb minor | BbmGbFBbm | Looper |
| F minor | FmDbCFm | Looper |
| C minor | CmAbGCm | Looper |
| G minor | GmEbDGm | Looper |
| D minor | DmBbADm | Looper |
Practice ideas
- Beginners: play one strum per chord and say the chord names out loud, then two strums, then a steady down-down-up-up-down-up pattern.
- Change keys with a capo: keep the E minor shapes and move a capo up — the capo calculator shows which fret gives the key you want.
- Solo over it: loop it in the Looper and improvise with the E minor pentatonic or E natural minor or E blues scale — the scale pages show every position and play a backing track.
- Train your ear: the progression ear trainer mixes this with similar progressions until you can tell them apart.
Similar progressions
- i–♭VI–♭III–V i – ♭VI – ♭III – V
- Minor blues i7 – i7 – i7 – i7 – iv7 – iv7 – i7 – i7 – ♭VI7 – V7 – i7 – V7
- Metal power chords (i–♭VI–♭VII) i5 – ♭VI5 – ♭VII5 – i5
- Minor ♭VI–♭VII–i resolution ♭VI – ♭VII – i – i
- i–♭VI–iv–V7 i – ♭VI – iv – V7
- Tango i–♭VI7–V7 i – ♭VI7 – V7 – i
← Neapolitan (i–♭II–V–i) · Minor 7th soul loop (i7–iv7–♭VII7–♭IIImaj7) →
← All 198 chord progressions · Generate a new one
Questions
What chords are in the i – ♭VI – V – i progression?
In E minor: Em – C – B – Em. In C major / A minor: Am – F – E – Am. The table on this page lists all 12 keys.
What is the best key to play i – ♭VI – V – i on guitar?
E minor uses the most open-position chord shapes in standard tuning. Use a capo with those shapes to reach other keys.