Rock · Intermediate · minor key
i–♭III–♭VI–V7
i – ♭III – ♭VI – V7 — Moody verse chords that resolve with a strong V7.
Chord shapes in E minor (standard tuning)
Using a different tuning? Open it in the Looper — it finds playable shapes for whatever tuning you choose.
How the chords work
Written in Roman numerals, this progression is i – ♭III – ♭VI – V7 — in A minor that is Am – C – F – E7. Each numeral is a step of the scale; upper case is a major chord, lower case minor.
- i — the minor home chord.
- ♭III — a major chord borrowed from the minor key (the relative major in a minor key).
- ♭VI — a major chord borrowed from the minor key: epic and dramatic.
- V7 — the tension chord that wants to resolve home.
i–♭III–♭VI–V7 in all 12 keys
| Key | Chords | Hear / play |
|---|---|---|
| A minor | AmCFE7 | Looper |
| E minor | EmGCB7 | Looper |
| B minor | BmDGF#7 | Looper |
| F# minor | F#mADC#7 | Looper |
| C# minor | C#mEAG#7 | Looper |
| G# minor | G#mBED#7 | Looper |
| Eb minor | EbmGbBBb7 | Looper |
| Bb minor | BbmDbGbF7 | Looper |
| F minor | FmAbDbC7 | Looper |
| C minor | CmEbAbG7 | Looper |
| G minor | GmBbEbD7 | Looper |
| D minor | DmFBbA7 | Looper |
Practice ideas
- Beginners: play one strum per chord and say the chord names out loud, then two strums, then a steady down-down-up-up-down-up pattern.
- Change keys with a capo: keep the E minor shapes and move a capo up — the capo calculator shows which fret gives the key you want.
- Solo over it: loop it in the Looper and improvise with the E minor pentatonic or E natural minor or E blues scale — the scale pages show every position and play a backing track.
- Train your ear: the progression ear trainer mixes this with similar progressions until you can tell them apart.
Similar progressions
- "Hotel California" progression i – V – ♭VII – IV – ♭VI – ♭III – iv – V
- i–♭III–iv–♭VI i – ♭III – iv – ♭VI
- "House of the Rising Sun" progression i – ♭III – IV – ♭VI – i – ♭III – V – V
- i–♭VI–♭III–V i – ♭VI – ♭III – V
- Minor circle of fifths i – iv – ♭VII – ♭III – ♭VI – ii° – V – i
- i–♭VII–♭VI–♭III i – ♭VII – ♭VI – ♭III
← Metal power chords (i–♭VI–♭VII) · Minor ballad (i–iv–♭VII–♭III) →
← All 198 chord progressions · Generate a new one
Questions
What chords are in the i – ♭III – ♭VI – V7 progression?
In E minor: Em – G – C – B7. In C major / A minor: Am – C – F – E7. The table on this page lists all 12 keys.
What is the best key to play i – ♭III – ♭VI – V7 on guitar?
E minor uses the most open-position chord shapes in standard tuning. Use a capo with those shapes to reach other keys.