Rock · Beginner · major key
vi–V–IV–V
vi – V – IV – V — A minor-key rock loop that rocks between three neighbouring chords.
Chord shapes in G major (standard tuning)
Using a different tuning? Open it in the Looper — it finds playable shapes for whatever tuning you choose.
How the chords work
Written in Roman numerals, this progression is vi – V – IV – V — in C major that is Am – G – F – G. Each numeral is a step of the scale; upper case is a major chord, lower case minor.
- vi — the relative minor — the "sad" chord of a major key.
- V — the tension chord that wants to resolve home.
- IV — a bright, open chord a fourth above home — the "amen" chord.
vi–V–IV–V in all 12 keys
| Key | Chords | Hear / play |
|---|---|---|
| C major | AmGFG | Looper |
| G major | EmDCD | Looper |
| D major | BmAGA | Looper |
| A major | F#mEDE | Looper |
| E major | C#mBAB | Looper |
| B major | G#mF#EF# | Looper |
| F# major | D#mC#BC# | Looper |
| Db major | BbmAbGbAb | Looper |
| Ab major | FmEbDbEb | Looper |
| Eb major | CmBbAbBb | Looper |
| Bb major | GmFEbF | Looper |
| F major | DmCBbC | Looper |
Practice ideas
- Beginners: play one strum per chord and say the chord names out loud, then two strums, then a steady down-down-up-up-down-up pattern.
- Change keys with a capo: keep the G major shapes and move a capo up — the capo calculator shows which fret gives the key you want.
- Solo over it: loop it in the Looper and improvise with the G major pentatonic or G major scale — the scale pages show every position and play a backing track.
- Train your ear: the progression ear trainer mixes this with similar progressions until you can tell them apart.
Similar progressions
- Descending vi–V–IV–iii vi – V – IV – iii
- I–IV–V–IV rock loop I – IV – V – IV
- I–V–ii / I–V–IV I – V – ii – ii – I – V – IV – IV
- I–V–IV–I classic rock I – V – IV – I
- I–V–IV–V I – V – IV – V
- Three-chord trick (I–IV–V) I – IV – V – I
← Komuro progression (vi–IV–V–I) · Circle progression (vi–ii–V–I) →
← All 198 chord progressions · Generate a new one
Questions
What chords are in the vi – V – IV – V progression?
In G major: Em – D – C – D. In C major / A minor: Am – G – F – G. The table on this page lists all 12 keys.
What is the best key to play vi – V – IV – V on guitar?
G major uses the most open-position chord shapes in standard tuning. Use a capo with those shapes to reach other keys.