Ballad · Advanced · major key
Imaj7–IVmaj7–iv6–Imaj7
Imaj7 – IVmaj7 – iv6 – Imaj7 — Lush major sevenths with a bittersweet minor iv6 before home.
Easiest guitar key: A major
Chord shapes in A major (standard tuning)
Using a different tuning? Open it in the Looper — it finds playable shapes for whatever tuning you choose.
How the chords work
Written in Roman numerals, this progression is Imaj7 – IVmaj7 – iv6 – Imaj7 — in C major that is Cmaj7 – Fmaj7 – Fm6 – Cmaj7. Each numeral is a step of the scale; upper case is a major chord, lower case minor.
- Imaj7 — the home chord — the progression feels finished when it lands here.
- IVmaj7 — a bright, open chord a fourth above home — the "amen" chord.
- iv6 — the minor four chord: darker and more emotional.
Imaj7–IVmaj7–iv6–Imaj7 in all 12 keys
| Key | Chords | Hear / play |
|---|---|---|
| C major | Cmaj7Fmaj7Fm6Cmaj7 | Looper |
| G major | Gmaj7Cmaj7Cm6Gmaj7 | Looper |
| D major | Dmaj7Gmaj7Gm6Dmaj7 | Looper |
| A major | Amaj7Dmaj7Dm6Amaj7 | Looper |
| E major | Emaj7Amaj7Am6Emaj7 | Looper |
| B major | Bmaj7Emaj7Em6Bmaj7 | Looper |
| F# major | F#maj7Bmaj7Bm6F#maj7 | Looper |
| Db major | Dbmaj7Gbmaj7Gbm6Dbmaj7 | Looper |
| Ab major | Abmaj7Dbmaj7Dbm6Abmaj7 | Looper |
| Eb major | Ebmaj7Abmaj7Abm6Ebmaj7 | Looper |
| Bb major | Bbmaj7Ebmaj7Ebm6Bbmaj7 | Looper |
| F major | Fmaj7Bbmaj7Bbm6Fmaj7 | Looper |
Practice ideas
- Beginners: play one strum per chord and say the chord names out loud, then two strums, then a steady down-down-up-up-down-up pattern.
- Change keys with a capo: keep the A major shapes and move a capo up — the capo calculator shows which fret gives the key you want.
- Solo over it: loop it in the Looper and improvise with the A major pentatonic or A major scale — the scale pages show every position and play a backing track.
- Train your ear: the progression ear trainer mixes this with similar progressions until you can tell them apart.
Similar progressions
- I–I7–IV–iv I – I7 – IV – iv
- Minor plagal (I–IV–iv–I) I – IV – iv – I
- I–iii–IV–iv I – iii – IV – iv
- I–iv6 (wistful minor IV) I – iv6 – I – iv6
- Bird blues (Parker changes) Imaj7 – viiø7 – III7 – vi7 – II7 – v7 – I7 – IV7 – iv7 – ♭VII7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – ♭III7 – ii7 – V7
- I–vi–I–vi–IV–V ballad I – vi – I – vi – IV – V – I – V
← Bird blues (Parker changes) · Rhythm changes bridge →
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Questions
What chords are in the Imaj7 – IVmaj7 – iv6 – Imaj7 progression?
In A major: Amaj7 – Dmaj7 – Dm6 – Amaj7. In C major / A minor: Cmaj7 – Fmaj7 – Fm6 – Cmaj7. The table on this page lists all 12 keys.
What is the best key to play Imaj7 – IVmaj7 – iv6 – Imaj7 on guitar?
A major uses the most open-position chord shapes in standard tuning. Use a capo with those shapes to reach other keys.