TwinkleLab

Standard tuning · open & barre shapes

A Guitar Chords

Every common A chord on guitar — major, minor, sevenths, sus, add9, diminished and more — with up to three ways to play each one, from open position to barre chords up the neck. Tap ▶ Strum to hear a shape, or Pick to hear it one string at a time.

Other roots:

A A major

Notes: A – C# – E · Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 · Bright and stable — the most common chord there is.

Loop it
A chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-2-0)×AEAC#E
Open positionx 0 2 2 2 0
A chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-7-6-5-5)5frAEAC#EA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 7 6 5 5
A chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-10-9)7fr××AEAC#
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 10 9

Am A minor

Notes: A – C – E · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – 5 · Darker and sadder than major.

Loop it
Am chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-1-0)×AEACE
Open positionx 0 2 2 1 0
Am chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-7-5-5-5)5frAEACEA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 7 5 5 5
Am chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-10-8)7fr××AEAC
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 10 8

A7 A dominant 7th

Notes: A – C# – E – G · Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – ♭7 · Bluesy and restless; wants to move to the chord a fifth below.

Loop it
A7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-0-2-0)×AEGC#E
Open positionx 0 2 0 2 0
A7 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-5-6-5-5)5frAEGC#EA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 5 6 5 5
A7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-8-9)7fr××AEGC#
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 8 9

Amaj7 A major 7th

Notes: A – C# – E – G# · Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 · Soft, dreamy and jazzy.

Loop it
Amaj7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-1-2-0)×AEG#C#E
Open positionx 0 2 1 2 0
Amaj7 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-X-6-6-5-X)5fr××AG#C#E
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 x 6 6 5 x
Amaj7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-9-9)7fr××AEG#C#
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 9 9

Am7 A minor 7th

Notes: A – C – E – G · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – 5 – ♭7 · Mellow minor — soul, R&B and jazz.

Loop it
Am7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-0-1-0)×AEGCE
Open positionx 0 2 0 1 0
Am7 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-5-5-5-5)5frAEGCEA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 5 5 5 5
Am7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-8-8)7fr××AEGC
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 8 8

Asus2 A suspended 2nd

Notes: A – B – E · Formula: 1 – 2 – 5 · Open and airy: neither major nor minor.

Loop it
Asus2 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-0-0)×AEABE
Open positionx 0 2 2 0 0
Asus2 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-10-7)7fr××AEAB
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 10 7
Asus2 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-14-14-12-12)12fr×AEABE
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 14 14 12 12

Asus4 A suspended 4th

Notes: A – D – E · Formula: 1 – 4 – 5 · Tense in a gentle way; usually resolves to major.

Loop it
Asus4 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-3-0)×AEADE
Open positionx 0 2 2 3 0
Asus4 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-7-7-5-5)5frAEADEA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 7 7 5 5
Asus4 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-10-10)7fr××AEAD
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 10 10

Aadd9 A add 9

Notes: A – B – C# – E · Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – 9 · A major chord with sparkle on top.

Loop it
Aadd9 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-4-2-0)×AEBC#E
Open positionx 0 2 4 2 0
Aadd9 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-11-9-12-9)9fr×AC#EBC#
C-shape, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 11 9 12 9

A6 A major 6th

Notes: A – C# – E – F# · Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – 6 · Sweet, vintage sound — swing and country.

Loop it
A6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-2-2)×AEAC#F#
Open positionx 0 2 2 2 2
A6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-7-9)7fr××AEF#C#
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 7 9
A6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-14-14-14-14)12fr×AEAC#F#
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 14 14 14 14

Am6 A minor 6th

Notes: A – C – E – F# · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – 5 – 6 · Minor with a mysterious, film-noir twist.

Loop it
Am6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-1-2)×AEACF#
Open positionx 0 2 2 1 2
Am6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-9-7-8)7fr××AEF#C
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 9 7 8
Am6 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-14-14-13-14)12fr×AEACF#
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 14 14 13 14

A9 A dominant 9th

Notes: A – B – C# – E – G · Formula: 1 – 3 – (5) – ♭7 – 9 · Funky and soulful.

Loop it
A9 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-5-6-5-7)5frAEGC#EB
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 5 6 5 7
A9 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-11-12-12-12)11fr×AC#GBE
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 11 12 12 12

Adim A diminished

Notes: A – C – D# · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – ♭5 · Tense and unstable — a passing chord.

Loop it
Adim chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-1-2-1-X)××AD#AC
Open positionx 0 1 2 1 x
Adim chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-8-10-8)7fr××AD#AC
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 8 10 8
Adim chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-13-14-13-X)12fr××AD#AC
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 13 14 13 x

Adim7 A diminished 7th

Notes: A – C – D# – F# · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – ♭5 – 𝄫7 · Dramatic and symmetrical: repeats every 3 frets.

Loop it
Adim7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-1-2-1-2)×AD#ACF#
Open positionx 0 1 2 1 2
Adim7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-8-7-8)7fr××AD#F#C
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 8 7 8
Adim7 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-13-14-13-14)12fr×AD#ACF#
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 13 14 13 14

Am7b5 A half-diminished (m7♭5)

Notes: A – C – D# – G · Formula: 1 – ♭3 – ♭5 – ♭7 · The ii chord of minor keys.

Loop it
Am7b5 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-1-0-1-X)××AD#GC
Open positionx 0 1 0 1 x
Am7b5 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-8-8-8)7fr××AD#GC
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 8 8 8
Am7b5 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-13-12-13-X)12fr××AD#GC
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 13 12 13 x

Aaug A augmented

Notes: A – C# – F · Formula: 1 – 3 – ♯5 · Dreamy and unresolved; repeats every 4 frets.

Loop it
Aaug chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-3-2-2-1)×AFAC#F
Open positionx 0 3 2 2 1
Aaug chord — EADGBE tuning (X-X-7-10-10-9)7fr××AFAC#
Root on string 4, fret 7x x 7 10 10 9
Aaug chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-15-14-14-13)12fr×AFAC#F
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 15 14 14 13

A5 A power chord (5)

Notes: A – E · Formula: 1 – 5 · No 3rd, so it suits distortion — rock and metal.

Loop it
A5 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-0-2-2-X-X)×××AEA
Open positionx 0 2 2 x x
A5 chord — EADGBE tuning (5-7-7-X-X-X)5fr×××AEA
Barre, root on string 6, fret 55 7 7 x x x
A5 chord — EADGBE tuning (X-12-14-14-X-X)12fr×××AEA
Barre, root on string 5, fret 12x 12 14 14 x x

Where A chords show up

A major is the I, IV or V chord in the keys of D, A, E. Am is the ii, iii or vi chord in C, G, F. Try a progression that uses it in the progressions library, or find the key of your own song with the key finder.

How to read these chord diagrams

Strings run left to right from the thick low E (string 6) to the thin high E (string 1). A dot means press that fret; O above the nut means play the string open, × means don't play it. A bar across several strings is a barre — press them all with one finger. Red dots are the root note (A). The letters under each diagram are the notes that sound.

Not in standard tuning? The chord finder works out shapes for any tuning, and the tunings library has chord charts for 20 alternate tunings.

Questions

How do you play a A chord on guitar?

The most common A major shape is shown first on this page in open position; the diagram shows which frets to press and which strings to skip.

What notes are in a A chord?

A major contains A – C# – E. A minor lowers the middle note by one fret.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

Free guitar tools

TwinkleLab

Free, open-in-your-browser guitar studio for alternate tunings: playable chord voicings, fretboard maps, tuner, tension calculator, odd-time looper and tab/MIDI export. Built by a guitarist, funded by listeners.

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