Standard tuning · 7 positions · notes & degrees
Ab Major Scale on Guitar
The Ab major scale has 7 notes — Ab Bb C Db Eb F G (1 2 3 4 5 6 7). Do-re-mi: the scale every key, chord and interval is measured against. Below: every note on the neck, 7 positions to learn (three notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.
Ab major scale: the whole neck
7 positions to learn
Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, Ab, at fret 4 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.
Jam over it
Notes and intervals
| Degree | Note | Interval from Ab | Semitones |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ab | root | 0 |
| 2 | Bb | major 2nd | 2 |
| 3 | C | major 3rd | 4 |
| 4 | Db | perfect 4th | 5 |
| 5 | Eb | perfect 5th | 7 |
| 6 | F | major 6th | 9 |
| 7 | G | major 7th | 11 |
Same notes, different home: Ab major scale uses exactly the same notes as F natural minor scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.
Chords that go with the Ab major scale
These chords are built from the same notes, so the major scale fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.
How to practise it
- Slow and even first: play position 1 up and down with the metronome at 60–70 BPM, one note per click, then two.
- Say the notes: switch the view to Degrees and land on the root (Ab) at the end of every phrase — that is what makes a solo sound finished.
- Connect the positions: once two positions feel easy, slide between them on one string so the neck becomes one big map.
- Make music, not exercises: start the backing above and play short phrases with gaps between them.
Major scale in other keys
Other scales in Ab
New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.
Questions
What notes are in the Ab major scale?
Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, G. As scale degrees that is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.
How do you play the Ab major scale on guitar?
Start with position 1: it begins on Ab at fret 4 of the low E string and covers frets 4–9, three notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.
What is the relative minor of the Ab major scale?
F natural minor scale. Both use the notes Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, G, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.
What is the major scale used for?
It is used in melodies, theory, pop, folk, country and classical. Do-re-mi: the scale every key, chord and interval is measured against.