Folk · Beginner · minor key
Minor i–v vamp
i – v — Dark, simple and hypnotic.
Chord shapes in A minor (standard tuning)
Using a different tuning? Open it in the Looper — it finds playable shapes for whatever tuning you choose.
How the chords work
Written in Roman numerals, this progression is i – v — in A minor that is Am – Em. Each numeral is a step of the scale; upper case is a major chord, lower case minor.
- i — the minor home chord.
- v — a minor five: a softer, folkier pull back to the home chord.
Minor i–v vamp in all 12 keys
| Key | Chords | Hear / play |
|---|---|---|
| A minor | AmEm | Looper |
| E minor | EmBm | Looper |
| B minor | BmF#m | Looper |
| F# minor | F#mC#m | Looper |
| C# minor | C#mG#m | Looper |
| G# minor | G#mD#m | Looper |
| Eb minor | EbmBbm | Looper |
| Bb minor | BbmFm | Looper |
| F minor | FmCm | Looper |
| C minor | CmGm | Looper |
| G minor | GmDm | Looper |
| D minor | DmAm | Looper |
Practice ideas
- Beginners: play one strum per chord and say the chord names out loud, then two strums, then a steady down-down-up-up-down-up pattern.
- Change keys with a capo: keep the A minor shapes and move a capo up — the capo calculator shows which fret gives the key you want.
- Solo over it: loop it in the Looper and improvise with the A minor pentatonic or A natural minor or A blues scale — the scale pages show every position and play a backing track.
- Train your ear: the progression ear trainer mixes this with similar progressions until you can tell them apart.
Similar progressions
- i–v–iv–i i – v – iv – i
- Minor three-chord (i–iv–v) i – iv – v – i
- Minor blues turnaround i7 – iv7 – v7 – i7
- Dorian i–ii–♭III–ii i – ii – ♭III – ii
- "House of the Rising Sun" progression i – ♭III – IV – ♭VI – i – ♭III – V – V
- i–v–♭VI–iv i – v – ♭VI – iv
← Aeolian i–♭VI vamp · Harmonic-minor i–V7 vamp →
← All 198 chord progressions · Generate a new one
Questions
What chords are in the i – v progression?
In A minor: Am – Em. In C major / A minor: Am – Em. The table on this page lists all 12 keys.
What is the best key to play i – v on guitar?
A minor uses the most open-position chord shapes in standard tuning. Use a capo with those shapes to reach other keys.