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Standard tuning · 5 positions · notes & degrees

A Minor Pentatonic Scale on Guitar

The A minor pentatonic scale has 5 notes — A C D E G (1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7). Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing. Below: every note on the neck, 5 positions to learn (two notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.

Show:

A minor pentatonic scale: the whole neck

root (A)other scale notesTap any dot to hear it.
A minor pentatonic scale on the whole guitar neck, frets 0 to 15123456789101112131415EGACDEGACDEGACDEGACDEGACDEGACDEGACDEGACDEG

5 positions to learn

Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, A, at fret 5 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.

Position 1 · frets 5–8
A minor pentatonic scale, position 1, frets 5 to 857ACDEGACDEGAC
Position 2 · frets 7–10
A minor pentatonic scale, position 2, frets 7 to 1079CDEGACDEGACD
Position 3 · frets 9–13
A minor pentatonic scale, position 3, frets 9 to 13912DEGACDEGACDE
Position 4 · frets 12–15
A minor pentatonic scale, position 4, frets 12 to 151215EGACDEGACDEG
Position 5 · frets 2–5
A minor pentatonic scale, position 5, frets 2 to 5235GACDEGACDEGA

Jam over it

AmDmEmAm
i – iv – v in A — loop it and improvise with the scale. Speed is set above.

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from ASemitones
1Aroot0
♭3Cminor 3rd3
4Dperfect 4th5
5Eperfect 5th7
♭7Gminor 7th10

Same notes, different home: A minor pentatonic scale uses exactly the same notes as C major pentatonic scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.

Chords that go with the A minor pentatonic scale

These chords are built from the natural minor scale it comes from, so the minor pentatonic fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.

StepChordWith a 7th
iAmAm7
ii°BdimBm7b5
♭IIICCmaj7
ivDmDm7
vEmEm7
♭VIFFmaj7
♭VIIGG7

How to practise it

Minor pentatonic in other keys

Other scales in A

New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.

Questions

What notes are in the A minor pentatonic scale?

A, C, D, E, G. As scale degrees that is 1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7.

How do you play the A minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

Start with position 1: it begins on A at fret 5 of the low E string and covers frets 5–8, two notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.

What is the relative major of the A minor pentatonic scale?

C major pentatonic scale. Both use the notes A, C, D, E, G, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.

What is the minor pentatonic scale used for?

It is used in rock, blues, metal, funk and pop solos. Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

Free guitar tools

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