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Standard tuning · 5 positions · notes & degrees

B Minor Pentatonic Scale on Guitar

The B minor pentatonic scale has 5 notes — B D E F# A (1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7). Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing. Below: every note on the neck, 5 positions to learn (two notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.

Show:

B minor pentatonic scale: the whole neck

root (B)other scale notesTap any dot to hear it.
B minor pentatonic scale on the whole guitar neck, frets 0 to 15123456789101112131415EF#ABDEF#ABDEF#ABDEF#ABDEABDEF#ABDEF#ABDEF#ABDEF#

5 positions to learn

Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, B, at fret 7 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.

Position 1 · frets 7–10
B minor pentatonic scale, position 1, frets 7 to 1079BDEF#ABDEF#ABD
Position 2 · frets 9–12
B minor pentatonic scale, position 2, frets 9 to 12912DEF#ABDEF#ABDE
Position 3 · frets 11–15
B minor pentatonic scale, position 3, frets 11 to 15111215EF#ABDEF#ABDEF#
Position 4 · frets 2–5
B minor pentatonic scale, position 4, frets 2 to 5235F#ABDEF#ABDEF#A
Position 5 · frets 4–7
B minor pentatonic scale, position 5, frets 4 to 7457ABDEF#ABDEF#AB

Jam over it

BmEmF#mBm
i – iv – v in B — loop it and improvise with the scale. Speed is set above.

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from BSemitones
1Broot0
♭3Dminor 3rd3
4Eperfect 4th5
5F#perfect 5th7
♭7Aminor 7th10

Same notes, different home: B minor pentatonic scale uses exactly the same notes as D major pentatonic scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.

Chords that go with the B minor pentatonic scale

These chords are built from the natural minor scale it comes from, so the minor pentatonic fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.

StepChordWith a 7th
iBmBm7
ii°C#dimC#m7b5
♭IIIDDmaj7
ivEmEm7
vF#mF#m7
♭VIGGmaj7
♭VIIAA7

How to practise it

Minor pentatonic in other keys

Other scales in B

New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.

Questions

What notes are in the B minor pentatonic scale?

B, D, E, F#, A. As scale degrees that is 1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7.

How do you play the B minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

Start with position 1: it begins on B at fret 7 of the low E string and covers frets 7–10, two notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.

What is the relative major of the B minor pentatonic scale?

D major pentatonic scale. Both use the notes B, D, E, F#, A, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.

What is the minor pentatonic scale used for?

It is used in rock, blues, metal, funk and pop solos. Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

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