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Standard tuning · 5 positions · notes & degrees

G Minor Pentatonic Scale on Guitar

The G minor pentatonic scale has 5 notes — G Bb C D F (1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7). Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing. Below: every note on the neck, 5 positions to learn (two notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.

Show:

G minor pentatonic scale: the whole neck

root (G)other scale notesTap any dot to hear it.
G minor pentatonic scale on the whole guitar neck, frets 0 to 15123456789101112131415FGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFGBbCDFG

5 positions to learn

Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, G, at fret 3 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.

Position 1 · frets 3–6
G minor pentatonic scale, position 1, frets 3 to 635GBbCDFGBbCDFGBb
Position 2 · frets 5–8
G minor pentatonic scale, position 2, frets 5 to 857BbCDFGBbCDFGBbC
Position 3 · frets 7–11
G minor pentatonic scale, position 3, frets 7 to 1179CDFGBbCDFGBbCD
Position 4 · frets 10–13
G minor pentatonic scale, position 4, frets 10 to 131012DFGBbCDFGBbCDF
Position 5 · frets 12–15
G minor pentatonic scale, position 5, frets 12 to 151215FGBbCDFGBbCDFG

Jam over it

GmCmDmGm
i – iv – v in G — loop it and improvise with the scale. Speed is set above.

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from GSemitones
1Groot0
♭3Bbminor 3rd3
4Cperfect 4th5
5Dperfect 5th7
♭7Fminor 7th10

Same notes, different home: G minor pentatonic scale uses exactly the same notes as Bb major pentatonic scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.

Chords that go with the G minor pentatonic scale

These chords are built from the natural minor scale it comes from, so the minor pentatonic fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.

StepChordWith a 7th
iGmGm7
ii°AdimAm7b5
♭IIIBbBbmaj7
ivCmCm7
vDmDm7
♭VIEbEbmaj7
♭VIIFF7

How to practise it

Minor pentatonic in other keys

Other scales in G

New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.

Questions

What notes are in the G minor pentatonic scale?

G, Bb, C, D, F. As scale degrees that is 1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7.

How do you play the G minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

Start with position 1: it begins on G at fret 3 of the low E string and covers frets 3–6, two notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.

What is the relative major of the G minor pentatonic scale?

Bb major pentatonic scale. Both use the notes G, Bb, C, D, F, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.

What is the minor pentatonic scale used for?

It is used in rock, blues, metal, funk and pop solos. Five notes, no wrong ones over a minor or blues backing — the first scale most guitarists learn for soloing.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

Free guitar tools

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