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Standard tuning · 7 positions · notes & degrees

A Natural Minor Scale on Guitar

The A natural minor scale has 7 notes — A B C D E F G (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). The Aeolian mode: the sad, serious sound of minor keys, and the scale minor pentatonic is taken from. Below: every note on the neck, 7 positions to learn (three notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.

Show:

A natural minor scale: the whole neck

root (A)other scale notesTap any dot to hear it.
A natural minor scale on the whole guitar neck, frets 0 to 15123456789101112131415EFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFGABCDEFG

7 positions to learn

Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, A, at fret 5 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.

Position 1 · frets 5–10
A natural minor scale, position 1, frets 5 to 10579ABCDEFGABCDEFGABCD
Position 2 · frets 7–12
A natural minor scale, position 2, frets 7 to 127912BCDEFGABCDEFGABCDE
Position 3 · frets 8–13
A natural minor scale, position 3, frets 8 to 138912CDEFGABCDEFGABCDEF
Position 4 · frets 10–15
A natural minor scale, position 4, frets 10 to 15101215DEFGABCDEFGABCDEFG
Position 5 · frets 0–5
A natural minor scale, position 5, frets 0 to 5135EFGABCDEFGABCDEFGA
Position 6 · frets 1–7
A natural minor scale, position 6, frets 1 to 71357FGABCDEFGABCDEFGAB
Position 7 · frets 3–8
A natural minor scale, position 7, frets 3 to 8357GABCDEFGABCDEFGABC

Jam over it

AmFCG
i – ♭VI – ♭III – ♭VII in A — loop it and improvise with the scale. Speed is set above.

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from ASemitones
1Aroot0
2Bmajor 2nd2
♭3Cminor 3rd3
4Dperfect 4th5
5Eperfect 5th7
♭6Fminor 6th8
♭7Gminor 7th10

Same notes, different home: A natural minor scale uses exactly the same notes as C major scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.

Chords that go with the A natural minor scale

These chords are built from the same notes, so the natural minor fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.

StepChordWith a 7th
iAmAm7
ii°BdimBm7b5
♭IIICCmaj7
ivDmDm7
vEmEm7
♭VIFFmaj7
♭VIIGG7

How to practise it

Natural minor in other keys

Other scales in A

New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.

Questions

What notes are in the A natural minor scale?

A, B, C, D, E, F, G. As scale degrees that is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

How do you play the A natural minor scale on guitar?

Start with position 1: it begins on A at fret 5 of the low E string and covers frets 5–10, three notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.

What is the relative major of the A natural minor scale?

C major scale. Both use the notes A, B, C, D, E, F, G, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.

What is the natural minor scale used for?

It is used in rock, metal, pop ballads, film music and classical. The Aeolian mode: the sad, serious sound of minor keys, and the scale minor pentatonic is taken from.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

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