TwinkleLab

Standard tuning · 7 positions · notes & degrees

D Natural Minor Scale on Guitar

The D natural minor scale has 7 notes — D E F G A Bb C (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). The Aeolian mode: the sad, serious sound of minor keys, and the scale minor pentatonic is taken from. Below: every note on the neck, 7 positions to learn (three notes per string), the chords that fit, and a backing track to jam over.

Show:

D natural minor scale: the whole neck

root (D)other scale notesTap any dot to hear it.
D natural minor scale on the whole guitar neck, frets 0 to 15123456789101112131415EFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFG

7 positions to learn

Each position covers four or five frets so you can play the scale without moving your hand. Learn position 1 first (it starts on the root, D, at fret 10 of the low E string), then join it to the next one up the neck. Press ▶ Play to hear a position up and back down.

Position 1 · frets 10–15
D natural minor scale, position 1, frets 10 to 15101215DEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFG
Position 2 · frets 0–5
D natural minor scale, position 2, frets 0 to 5135EFGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGA
Position 3 · frets 1–6
D natural minor scale, position 3, frets 1 to 6135FGABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABb
Position 4 · frets 3–8
D natural minor scale, position 4, frets 3 to 8357GABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbC
Position 5 · frets 5–10
D natural minor scale, position 5, frets 5 to 10579ABbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCD
Position 6 · frets 6–12
D natural minor scale, position 6, frets 6 to 1267912BbCDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDE
Position 7 · frets 8–13
D natural minor scale, position 7, frets 8 to 138912CDEFGABbCDEFGABbCDEF

Jam over it

DmBbFC
i – ♭VI – ♭III – ♭VII in D — loop it and improvise with the scale. Speed is set above.

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from DSemitones
1Droot0
2Emajor 2nd2
♭3Fminor 3rd3
4Gperfect 4th5
5Aperfect 5th7
♭6Bbminor 6th8
♭7Cminor 7th10

Same notes, different home: D natural minor scale uses exactly the same notes as F major scale — the shapes are identical, only the note you treat as "home" changes.

Chords that go with the D natural minor scale

These chords are built from the same notes, so the natural minor fits over all of them. Tap a chord to see how to play it.

StepChordWith a 7th
iDmDm7
ii°EdimEm7b5
♭IIIFFmaj7
ivGmGm7
vAmAm7
♭VIBbBbmaj7
♭VIICC7

How to practise it

Natural minor in other keys

Other scales in D

New to scales? Start with the guitar scales guide, learn the notes with fretboard notes, or test your ear with the daily challenge.

Questions

What notes are in the D natural minor scale?

D, E, F, G, A, Bb, C. As scale degrees that is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

How do you play the D natural minor scale on guitar?

Start with position 1: it begins on D at fret 10 of the low E string and covers frets 10–15, three notes per string. The diagrams on this page show every position and the whole neck.

What is the relative major of the D natural minor scale?

F major scale. Both use the notes D, E, F, G, A, Bb, C, so every position shape is the same; only the home note changes.

What is the natural minor scale used for?

It is used in rock, metal, pop ballads, film music and classical. The Aeolian mode: the sad, serious sound of minor keys, and the scale minor pentatonic is taken from.

Alternate tuning chords

More tunings

Free guitar tools

TwinkleLab

Free, open-in-your-browser guitar studio for alternate tunings: playable chord voicings, fretboard maps, tuner, tension calculator, odd-time looper and tab/MIDI export. Built by a guitarist, funded by listeners.

Support on Ko-fi